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John Renna : ウィキペディア英語版
John Renna
John Paul Renna (May 19, 1920 – August 21, 1998) was an American Republican Party politician who served two separate tenures as the Essex County, New Jersey Republican Chairman, and as the New Jersey Commissioner of Community Affairs.
== Career ==

In 1962, Renna sought a seat on the West Orange, New Jersey Township Council, but was unsuccessful.
During the administration of Governor William Cahill, Renna served as Executive Director of the New Jersey Housing Finance Agency (HFA]. He also served as Essex County Purchasing Agent and was the longtime West Orange Republican Chairman.
In 1977, Renna backed Raymond Bateman, a State Senator from Somerset County, for the Republican nomination for Governor. In that race, there were two Essex County candidates: former Assembly Speaker Thomas Kean and former State Senator C. Robert Sarcone. Although Kean carried Essex County, Bateman won the nomination. Renna immediately became a candidate for Essex County Republican Chairman (the incumbent, Frederic Remington, had won a GOP primary for Kean's State Assembly seat〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://nj.gov/state/elections/1920-1970-results/1977-primary-election.pdf )〕 ). With the support of Bateman, who was leading in the polls, Renna defeated Assemblyman Carl Orechio of Nutley.
Renna endorsed Kean for the gubernatorial nomination in 1981. Kean was one of five Essex County candidates seeking the GOP nomination, along with State Senator James Wallwork, Assemblyman Anthony Imperiale, former Superior Court Judge Richard McGlynn, and millionaire businessman Bo Sullivan.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=49462 )〕 Kean won the nomination and the general election, and named Renna to his cabinet as Commissioner of Community Affairs.
In 1985, Renna left the cabinet. In 1986, he was again elected Essex County Republican Chairman. Renna had a few wins by watching the Democratic primary from the sidelines and then figuring out his ticket over the summer. That's what happened in 1986, when Essex County Executive Peter Shapiro's popularity plummeted -- especially among Democrats. Sensing an opportunity, Renna pulled his candidate, Carl Orechio, off the ticket and replaced him with Nicholas Amato, who had won three terms as Essex County Surrogate Surrogate as a Democrat before Shapiro dumped him from the party line a few months earlier. For Surrogate, Renna ran another party switcher: Earl Harris, the Newark City Council President. The result was a GOP landslide.
He tried to pull off a coup in 1988 when he convinced Joe Louis Clark, the nationally famous principal of East Side High School in Paterson, New Jersey, and the subject of a semi-biographical film, ''Lean on Me'', to run for Essex County Freeholder as a Republican. In a heavily Democratic district based in East Orange, Clark was trounced by LeRoy Jones.
In 1994, Renna helped another Republican, James Treffinger, win election as Essex County Executive. But after Trefinger took office, he feuded with Renna and in 1996 engineered a coup to oust him.
Renna died in 1998. The John P. Renna House, Section 8 low senior citizen housing in West Orange, is named for him.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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